See vonal on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vonalas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vonalaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vonalka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vonalnyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "vonaloz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vonalú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "von",
"3": "-al",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to pull; to draw"
},
"expansion": "von (“to pull; to draw”) + -al (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"name": "hu-langref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1793"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1793",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From von (“to pull; to draw”) + -al (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1793.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vonalak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vonal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonallal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonallá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonaltól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonaléi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalatok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vonaluk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "vonalak",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "vonal (plural vonalak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ak"
},
"expansion": "vonal (plural vonalak)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vo",
"nal"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vonala",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vonás"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"english": "straight line",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "egyenes vonal",
"translation": "straight line",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "curved line",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "görbe vonal",
"translation": "curved line",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "dashed line",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "szaggatott vonal",
"translation": "dashed line",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line (a path marked by something, e.g. drawn by pencil)"
],
"id": "en-vonal-hu-noun-tTg2uDbc",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"line, route (a road connecting two places)"
],
"id": "en-vonal-hu-noun-tjJmE13N",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"route",
"route"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "útvonal"
},
{
"word": "vasútvonal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"english": "The fortune teller examined the lines on the hands.",
"text": "A jósnő a kezek vonalait vizsgálta.",
"translation": "The fortune teller examined the lines on the hands.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line (a threadlike crease or wrinkle marking the face, hand, or body; hence, a characteristic mark)"
],
"id": "en-vonal-hu-noun-dUH1oMTG",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "hu:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 6 46 9 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 13 24 12 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 7 53 4 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 55 1 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 55 1 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalbejárás"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalbíró"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalelágazás"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalfelvigyázó"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalhálózat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonaljegy"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalkód"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalköz"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalrajz"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalrendszer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalszakasz"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalszemélyzet"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalszélesség"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonaltávlat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalvastagság"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalvezetés"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalvizsgálat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 3 53 3 25 2",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalzavar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "alapvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "arcvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "áramvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "csavarvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "csigavonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "erővonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "élvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "felezővonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "fővonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "harcvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "határvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "hullámvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "irányvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "körvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "középvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "légvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "metszésvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "nagyvonalú"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "nézővonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "partvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "pártvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "rajtvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "súlyvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "színvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "telefonvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "törésvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "törtvonal → törtvonalú"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "tűzvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "útvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "vasútvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "választóvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "vezérvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "védővonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "villamosvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "vízvonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 12 3 55 3 25 1",
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "záróvonal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"file (the eight vertical lines labeled from a to h)"
],
"id": "en-vonal-hu-noun-TqTuDkmY",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"file",
"file"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) file (the eight vertical lines labeled from a to h)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "line of demarcation",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "demarkációs vonal",
"translation": "line of demarcation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "If you cross this line, our friendship is over.",
"text": "Ha ezt a vonalat átléped, vége a barátságunknak.",
"translation": "If you cross this line, our friendship is over.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line, boundary (the exterior limit of a territory)"
],
"id": "en-vonal-hu-noun-f-gJwcms",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "határvonal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
54
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
38,
42
]
],
"english": "I couldn't talk to you yesterday, the line was busy.",
"text": "Tegnap nem tudtam veled beszélni, foglalt volt a vonal.",
"translation": "I couldn't talk to you yesterday, the line was busy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line (the wire connecting one telegraphic station with another, a telephone or internet cable between two points: a telephone or network connection)"
],
"id": "en-vonal-hu-noun-fHNmIgZm",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"line (a unit of length, one twelfth of an inch)"
],
"id": "en-vonal-hu-noun-BdNd-Aor",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) line (a unit of length, one twelfth of an inch)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvonɒl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
}
],
"word": "vonal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian coinages",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian nouns suffixed with -al",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian words originating from the language reform",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒl",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vonalas"
},
{
"word": "vonalaz"
},
{
"word": "vonalka"
},
{
"word": "vonalnyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "vonaloz"
},
{
"word": "vonalú"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalbejárás"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalbíró"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalelágazás"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalfelvigyázó"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalhálózat"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonaljegy"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalkód"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalköz"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalrajz"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalrendszer"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalszakasz"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalszemélyzet"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalszélesség"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonaltávlat"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalvastagság"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalvezetés"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalvizsgálat"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the beginning",
"word": "vonalzavar"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "alapvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "arcvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "áramvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "csavarvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "csigavonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "erővonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "élvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "felezővonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "fővonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "harcvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "határvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "hullámvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "irányvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "körvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "középvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "légvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "metszésvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "nagyvonalú"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "nézővonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "partvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "pártvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "rajtvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "súlyvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "színvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "telefonvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "törésvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "törtvonal → törtvonalú"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "tűzvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "útvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "vasútvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "választóvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "vezérvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "védővonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "villamosvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "vízvonal"
},
{
"sense": "Compound words with this term at the end",
"word": "záróvonal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "von",
"3": "-al",
"pos": "noun",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to pull; to draw"
},
"expansion": "von (“to pull; to draw”) + -al (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.",
"name": "hu-langref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1793"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1793",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From von (“to pull; to draw”) + -al (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1793.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vonalak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vonal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonallal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonallá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonaltól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vonaléi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vonala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalatok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vonaluk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vonalaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "vonalak",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "vonal (plural vonalak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ak"
},
"expansion": "vonal (plural vonalak)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vo",
"nal"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vonala",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vonás"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"english": "straight line",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "egyenes vonal",
"translation": "straight line",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "curved line",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "görbe vonal",
"translation": "curved line",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "dashed line",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "szaggatott vonal",
"translation": "dashed line",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line (a path marked by something, e.g. drawn by pencil)"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"line, route (a road connecting two places)"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"route",
"route"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "útvonal"
},
{
"word": "vasútvonal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"english": "The fortune teller examined the lines on the hands.",
"text": "A jósnő a kezek vonalait vizsgálta.",
"translation": "The fortune teller examined the lines on the hands.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line (a threadlike crease or wrinkle marking the face, hand, or body; hence, a characteristic mark)"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hu:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"file (the eight vertical lines labeled from a to h)"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"file",
"file"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) file (the eight vertical lines labeled from a to h)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with collocations",
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "line of demarcation",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "demarkációs vonal",
"translation": "line of demarcation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "If you cross this line, our friendship is over.",
"text": "Ha ezt a vonalat átléped, vége a barátságunknak.",
"translation": "If you cross this line, our friendship is over.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line, boundary (the exterior limit of a territory)"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "határvonal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
54
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
38,
42
]
],
"english": "I couldn't talk to you yesterday, the line was busy.",
"text": "Tegnap nem tudtam veled beszélni, foglalt volt a vonal.",
"translation": "I couldn't talk to you yesterday, the line was busy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line (the wire connecting one telegraphic station with another, a telephone or internet cable between two points: a telephone or network connection)"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"line (a unit of length, one twelfth of an inch)"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) line (a unit of length, one twelfth of an inch)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvonɒl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
}
],
"word": "vonal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vonal meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"vonal"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vonal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"vonal"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vonal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"vonal"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vonal",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"vonal"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vonal",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"vonal"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vonal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.